P1440: On Honda and Acura hybrids, motor power inverter module output circuit malfunction; on Toyota, secondary air injection control valve circuit, bank 1
MPI module output circuit malfunction (Honda); secondary air control valve circuit (Toyota)
Severity: Inspect soon
On the Honda and Acura hybrids this is an inverter fault in the high-voltage system, and owners report jerking, reduced power and a pull-over warning, so treat it as urgent.
It gets more serious if:
- Stop: Stop somewhere safe and arrange a tow if the car jerks, loses power, shows a pull-over warning or the IMA system stops charging. Two Acura ILX owners describe a sudden jerk and reduced power with this fault.
P1440 in short
On Honda and Acura hybrids, P1440 means a fault in the motor power inverter output circuit. Honda bulletins list it among codes from a defective inverter solder joint on the 2012-2015 Civic Hybrid and 2013 ILX Hybrid. Get it checked soon; stop if power drops. On Toyota 4.7 L engines it is a secondary air valve circuit code.
The motor power inverter converts the hybrid battery voltage so the electric motor can assist the engine and recharge the battery. P1440 is stored when the hybrid computer sees a fault in the inverter output circuit.
Honda bulletin A20-030 says a defective solder joint can make the inverter fail over time and set P1440 together with P1437, P15A5, P0A78 and other codes. Honda extended inverter coverage to 15 years from the original date; Acura bulletin B20-021 carries the same list for the 2013 ILX Hybrid.
Toyota uses the same number for something else: its bulletin T-SB-0230-12 lists P1440 as a bank 1 secondary air injection control valve circuit code on 4.7 L engines. Check which maker you are dealing with before reading any further.
Pick your make
P1440 is a manufacturer-specific code: its meaning depends on who built the car.
Other makes: meaning not verified. Check with a scan tool that reads manufacturer definitions.
Most likely causes
Cause 1: Defective solder joint in the motor power inverter (Honda and Acura hybrids)
Supported by vehicle data- Why it ranks here
- Honda bulletin A20-030 and Acura B20-021 name this defect as the source of P1440 on the covered models, and two Acura ILX owners describe the IMA light, jerking and reduced power.
- What would change this
- Rises if P1437, P15A5 or P0A78 are stored with it on a 2012-2015 Civic Hybrid or 2013 ILX Hybrid. Falls on a model outside the bulletin.
Cause 2: Secondary air control valve circuit fault (Toyota 4.7 L)
Supported by vehicle data- Why it ranks here
- Toyota bulletin T-SB-0230-12 lists the code with other secondary air codes caused by debris from the air pump.
- What would change this
- Rises if P1442, P1445 or a loud air pump hum are also present. Falls on any non-Toyota vehicle.
What to test first
Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.
Step 1: Read all stored codes and write down the dashboard messages. Do not open or unplug anything in the hybrid system.
IfP1440 is stored on a 2012-2015 Civic Hybrid or 2013 ILX Hybrid
It meansHonda's inverter coverage may apply.
IfIt is stored on a Honda or Acura hybrid outside those models
It meansThe maker's diagnosis decides.
IfIt is stored on a Toyota 4.7 L truck or SUV with other secondary air codes
It meansSee the secondary air system test with a Toyota technician.
Step 2: Give the VIN to a Honda or Acura dealer and ask whether the inverter extended warranty applies.
IfThe VIN is covered
It meansThe inverter is replaced under the extension.
Points to: Defective solder joint in the motor power inverter (Honda and Acura hybrids)
IfThe VIN is not listed but codes and symptoms match
It meansAsk for written test results and a diagnosis.
Step 3: Have a dealer or hybrid-trained technician run the diagnostics from the maker's service information.
Warning:High voltage: on a Honda or Acura hybrid the battery pack, inverter, motors and orange cables carry hundreds of volts that can kill. Do not unplug, probe or touch them. On a Toyota the secondary air pump can start by itself and the exhaust is hot.
IfThe Honda or Acura inverter fails its tests
It meansThe inverter is replaced.
Points to: Defective solder joint in the motor power inverter (Honda and Acura hybrids)
IfThe Toyota secondary air system fails its test
It meansThe pump and valves are inspected and replaced as needed.
Points to: Secondary air control valve circuit fault (Toyota 4.7 L)
Symptoms
- IMA, check engine and brake lights on together
- Jerk while braking, with less power and no battery charge or use shown Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.
- Pull-over warning with reduced power and acceleration Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.
Compare with: Check engine light with loss of power
How to fix
This is a safety-critical system, so we explain the code but don't give repair steps. Have it inspected by a qualified technician.
Parts and cost context
- Motor power inverter (Honda, Acura hybrids):High-voltage part. Honda extended coverage to 15 years from the original date for listed VINs; check before paying. Labor varies; get a quote.
Labor varies by vehicle and shop; get a quote before you approve a repair.
Compare used part prices on PartPriceGuideOn your vehicle
HondaYour car
2012–2015 · Civic
Supported by vehicle dataCivic Hybrid: Honda bulletin A20-030 lists P1440 among codes from the defective inverter solder joint.
A20-030Status unverified
Motor power inverter warranty extension (Civic Hybrid)
2012–2015civic · issued · NHTSA 10184658
Defective inverter solder joint can set P1440, P1437, P15A5, P0A78, P0AE1 and other codes; coverage extended to 15 years from the original date.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
AcuraYour car
2013 · ILX
Supported by vehicle dataILX Hybrid: bulletin B20-021 carries the same list; owners report a jerk while braking, IMA light, reduced power and a pull-over warning.
B20-021Status unverified
Motor power inverter warranty extension (ILX Hybrid)
2013ilx · issued · NHTSA 10184664
Same as A20-030 for the 2013 ILX Hybrid.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
ToyotaYour car
2005–2007 · Sequoia · 2UZ-FE
Supported by vehicle dataToyota bulletin lists P1440 among secondary air codes on 4.7 L engines.
2005–2006 · Tundra · 2UZ-FE
Supported by vehicle dataToyota bulletin lists P1440 among secondary air codes on 4.7 L engines.
2005–2009 · 4Runner · 2UZ-FE
Supported by vehicle dataToyota bulletin lists P1440 among secondary air codes on 4.7 L engines.
2006–2007 · Land Cruiser · 2UZ-FE
Supported by vehicle dataToyota bulletin lists P1440 among secondary air codes on 4.7 L engines.
T-SB-0230-12 RevStatus unverified
Secondary air injection codes on 4.7 L engines
2005–20094runner, land-cruiser, sequoia, tundra · 2UZ-FE · NHTSA 10132097
Debris passing through the air injection pump can contaminate the system and set secondary air codes including P1440 and P1443; the bulletin gives a repair procedure.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
Related codes
P1440 questions
What does P1440 mean on a Honda or Acura hybrid?
Honda lists it as a motor power inverter module output circuit malfunction, among codes from a defective inverter solder joint on the 2012-2015 Civic Hybrid and 2013 ILX Hybrid.
Does P1440 mean the same thing on a Toyota?
No. On Toyota 4.7 L engines it is a secondary air injection control valve circuit code for bank 1.
Sources and review
- Honda bulletin A20-030: motor power inverter warranty extension, Civic Hybrid
- NHTSA complaint ODI 11485532 (2013 Acura ILX, P1440)
- NHTSA complaint ODI 11534323 (2013 Acura ILX)
- Acura bulletin B20-021: motor power inverter warranty extension, ILX Hybrid
- Toyota bulletin T-SB-0230-12 (Rev): secondary air injection codes on 2UZ-FE 4.7 L engines
- P1440 manufacturer-specific definitions
- Last reviewed
- Written by
- Saurabh K.
- Editorial review
- Pending
- Technician review
- Technician review pending
This page explains what a code usually means; it is not a substitute for a professional inspection. How we source and review · Report an error