P2682: Coolant bypass valve control circuit low

Engine coolant bypass valve control circuit low (Subaru thermo control valve)

P2682 in short

P2682 means the computer sees a low-voltage fault in the circuit for the engine coolant bypass valve. On 2019 to 2022 Subarus the thermo control valve is the usual cause, and Subaru extended its warranty to 15 years. Owners report power loss with it, so have it checked soon.

This valve controls how coolant flows through the engine and heater. The computer drives it and sets P2682 when it sees the control circuit at an abnormally low voltage.

Generic causes are the valve itself, an open or shorted harness or a poor connection. Loss of cabin heat is a common symptom.

On 2019 to 2022 Subaru Crosstrek, Forester, Legacy and Outback models, many owners report P2682 from a failed thermo control valve. Subaru issued a redesigned valve with a stainless steel shaft and better waterproofing, and extended valve warranty coverage to 15 years or 150,000 miles. Owner complaints say the code, check engine light and EyeSight warnings came together, sometimes with power loss.

Most likely causes

  1. Cause 1: Failed thermo control valve (Subaru 2019 to 2022 models)

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    Subaru has a redesigned valve bulletin and a 15-year warranty extension for the thermo control valve, and many owner complaints tie P2682 to it. The bulletin summaries read did not name the code; the owner complaints did.
    What would change this
    Rises on an affected Subaru where the dealer confirms the valve. Falls on other makes.
  2. Cause 2: Open or shorted harness, or a poor connector

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    The generic reference lists open or shorted harness connections and poor electrical connections.
    What would change this
    Rises if the connector is damaged or corroded. Falls if the circuit tests normal.
  3. Cause 3: Engine computer fault

    Possible — needs testing
    Why it ranks here
    The reference lists the engine control module among parts involved, but it is a remote cause.
    What would change this
    Rises only after the valve and wiring pass testing.
    How to test the engine control module (ecm / pcm)

What to test first

Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.

  1. Step 1: On a 2019 to 2022 Subaru, ask a dealer whether the thermo control valve is covered by the 15-year, 150,000-mile extension for your VIN.

    Low risk

  2. Step 2: Have a shop check the valve connector and wiring, and command the valve with a scan tool.

    Best left to a shopTool: bidirectional scan tool, multimeter

    Warning:The valve sits in the hot coolant path. Let a shop do it.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on, sometimes with EyeSight warnings
  • Loss of cabin heat
  • Power loss or limp behavior at speed Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.
  • Temperature gauge rising Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.

How to fix

  1. Step 1: With the engine fully cool, check the coolant level in the reservoir.

    Warning:Never open the cap on a hot cooling system.

  2. Step 2: Ask a Subaru dealer whether your VIN is covered by the thermo control valve warranty extension.

On your vehicle

Subaru

  • 2019–2021 · Forester

    Supported by vehicle data

    Subaru 09-119-24 extends thermo control valve coverage to 15 years or 150,000 miles, and several 2019 Forester owners report P2682 with the valve. Whether coverage applies to your VIN is for a dealer to confirm.

  • 2020–2022 · Outback

    Supported by vehicle data

    Subaru 09-80-21R introduces a redesigned thermo control valve, and 2021 Outback owners report P2682. Whether coverage applies to your VIN is for a dealer to confirm.

  • 09-80-21RStatus unverified

    Thermo control valve design change

    2020–2021legacy, outback · NHTSA 10253903

    A new thermo control valve with a stainless steel shaft and improved waterproofing for the sensor portion.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • 09-119-24Status unverified

    Thermo control valve warranty extension

    2019–2022forester, crosstrek, legacy, outback · NHTSA 10253930

    Extends coverage for the thermo control valve to 15 years or 150,000 miles.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

No curated relationships for P2682 yet.

All Engine cooling (thermostat) codes

P2682 questions

Is P2682 covered by warranty on my Subaru?

Subaru extended thermo control valve coverage to 15 years or 150,000 miles on 2019 to 2022 Crosstrek, Forester, Legacy and Outback models. Ask a dealer to check your VIN.

Can I drive with P2682?

Owners report power loss and warning lights with it, so get it checked soon. Stop if the temperature rises or the car loses power.

Sources and review

  1. NHTSA complaint ODI 11591360 — NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation
  2. P2682 OBD-II trouble code: engine coolant bypass valve control circuit low — PartsAvatar
  3. NHTSA complaint ODI 11528479 — NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation
  4. 09-80-21R: Thermo control valve design change — Subaru
  5. Subaru TSB 09-119-24 (thermo control valve warranty extension) — RecallCheck.net summary of Subaru bulletin
  6. NHTSA complaint ODI 11515040 — NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation
  7. NHTSA complaint ODI 11484851 — NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation
Last reviewed
Written by
Saurabh K.
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