P1516: Throttle actuator control (TAC) module fault (GM)

P1516 throttle actuator control module (GM)

P1516 in short

On Chevrolet and GMC vehicles, P1516 is a throttle actuator control (TAC) module code that GM bulletins pair with a Service Engine Soon light and reduced engine power. Causes in bulletins include intermittent faults and a frozen throttle body in cold weather. Get it checked soon.

Throttle-by-wire GM engines use a TAC module to move the throttle. GM bulletins list P1516 as a TAC module code and pair it with reduced engine power, along with P0120, P0220, P1518 and others.

GM 3040 says the 2003 truck condition is normally very intermittent. An Aveo bulletin traced P1516 with P2106 and P2110 to a throttle body frozen shut in cold weather. A 2006-2007 bulletin lists P1516 with P2108 and U0107.

Pick your make

P1516 is a manufacturer-specific code: its meaning depends on who built the car.

Other makes: meaning not verified. Check with a scan tool that reads manufacturer definitions.

Most likely causes

  1. Cause 1: Intermittent fault in the throttle actuator control system

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    GM bulletins 3040 and 3089 describe P1516 with reduced engine power on 2003-2006 trucks and note the condition is normally very intermittent.
    What would change this
    Rises if the fault comes and goes with reduced power. Falls if it is steady.
    How to test the electronic throttle body
  2. Cause 2: Throttle body frozen in cold weather (Aveo)

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    GM 06-06-04-050 ties P1516 with P2106/P2110 to a throttle body frozen shut on 2006-2007 Aveo.
    What would change this
    Rises on an Aveo in freezing weather. Falls in warm weather.
    How to test the electronic throttle body
  3. Cause 3: Throttle actuator control module

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    GM 06-06-04-042 lists P1516 among TAC module codes with reduced engine power on 2006-2007 trucks.
    What would change this
    Rises if a bulletin covers the VIN. Falls if the throttle body tests faulty.
    How to test the electronic throttle body

What to test first

Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.

  1. Step 1: Ask a dealer whether a GM bulletin applies to your VIN for P1516, and have the throttle body and its wiring checked.

    Low risk

Symptoms

  • Service Engine Soon light
  • Reduced engine power message
  • Poor acceleration in cold weather
  • Sharp loss of power in traffic Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.

How to fix

  1. Step 1: Ask a dealer whether your VIN has an open GM bulletin for P1516.

On your vehicle

Chevrolet

  • 2003 · Silverado

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM 3040 pairs P1516 with a Service Engine Soon light or reduced engine power on 2003 trucks; the bulletin says the condition is normally very intermittent. Whether the bulletin is still current is not verified.

  • 2006–2007 · Aveo

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM 06-06-04-050 ties P1516 with P2106 and P2110 to a frozen or stuck-closed throttle body in cold weather. Whether the bulletin is still current is not verified.

  • 3040Status unverified

    Service Engine Soon and/or reduced engine power, P0120, P0220, P1516, P1518

    2003avalanche, silverado, suburban · NHTSA 10009377

    Condition is normally very intermittent.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • 3089Status unverified

    Service Engine Soon and reduced engine power with P1516

    2003–2006avalanche, corvette, express · NHTSA 10009520

    Covers reduced engine power with P1516; P0120, P0220, P1514, P1515, P1518 and P2135 may also be present.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • 060604042Status unverified

    TAC module codes P2108, P1516, U0107, reduced engine power

    2006–2007silverado-1500, tahoe, suburban-1500, express-1500 · NHTSA 10020880

    Covers TAC module codes with reduced engine power.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • 060604050Status unverified

    Poor acceleration, throttle body frozen shut, P1516, P2106, P2110

    2006–2007aveo · NHTSA 10020863

    Cold-weather frozen or stuck closed throttle body.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

GMC

  • 2003 · Sierra

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM 3040 pairs P1516 with a Service Engine Soon light or reduced engine power on the 2003 Sierra. Whether the bulletin is still current is not verified.

  • 3040Status unverified

    Service Engine Soon and/or reduced engine power, P0120, P0220, P1516, P1518

    2003avalanche, silverado, suburban · NHTSA 10009377

    Condition is normally very intermittent.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

All Electronic throttle and accelerator pedal codes

P1516 questions

Is it safe to drive with P1516?

It can drop the engine into reduced power. Get it checked soon and avoid driving in traffic if power falls sharply.

Sources and review

  1. GM 3089: Service Engine Soon and reduced engine power with DTC P1516 — General Motors via NHTSA
  2. GM 3040: Service Engine Soon and/or reduced engine power, DTCs P0120, P0220, P1516 and/or P1518 — General Motors via NHTSA
  3. GM 06-06-04-050: Poor acceleration, throttle body frozen shut or stuck closed, DTCs P1516, P2106 and/or P2110 — General Motors via NHTSA
  4. GM 06-06-04-042: Throttle actuator control (TAC) module codes, MIL/SES DTCs P2108, P1516, U0107, reduced engine power — General Motors via NHTSA
  5. What Does The P1516 Code Mean? — MechanicBase
  6. DTC P1516, P2101, P2119 or P2176 (Saab 9-4X workshop information) — Saab Automobile (WIS Online mirror)
Last reviewed
Written by
Saurabh K.
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