P12A6: On Chevrolet, the fuel pump enable circuit voltage is not performing as expected

Fuel pump enable circuit voltage performance

P12A6 in short

On Chevrolet, P12A6 means the fuel pump enable circuit voltage is not performing as expected. GM bulletins link it to a crank-no-start or long cranking on 2017 to 2021 trucks and SUVs. Causes listed include wiring, the fuel pump flow control module or its relay. Get it checked soon.

A fuel pump flow control module, driven by the engine computer, controls the fuel pump on many recent GM trucks. P12A6 is set when the enable circuit voltage is not as expected.

GM preliminary information PIP5719A and bulletin 20NA218 say it can come with a crank no start or an extended crank on Silverado, Sierra, Tahoe, Suburban, Yukon, Equinox and Escalade models.

Troublecodes.net lists wiring, the fuel pump flow control module and its relay as probable causes but gives no repair guide, so the exact repair depends on the GM bulletin for your VIN.

Pick your make

P12A6 is a manufacturer-specific code: its meaning depends on who built the car.

Other makes: meaning not verified. Check with a scan tool that reads manufacturer definitions.

Most likely causes

  1. Cause 1: Condition covered by GM bulletin 20NA218

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    GM issued a technical bulletin for P12A6 with crank no start or extended crank, but the NHTSA summary does not state the repair.
    What would change this
    Rises if your VIN is covered and a dealer finds the bulletin applies. Falls on other vehicles.
    How to test the fuel pump
  2. Cause 2: Wiring or connector fault in the pump enable circuit

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    Troublecodes.net lists wiring first among the probable causes.
    What would change this
    Rises if the harness or connector shows damage or the voltage reading is off. Falls if the circuit tests clean.
  3. Cause 3: Fuel pump flow control module or its relay

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    Troublecodes.net names the module and its relay as probable causes.
    What would change this
    Rises if module output is wrong with good wiring. Falls if the module and relay test normally.
    How to test the fuel pump

What to test first

Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.

  1. Step 1: Ask a Chevrolet dealer whether PIP5719 or 20NA218 applies to your VIN.

    Low risk

  2. Step 2: Have the fuel pump control module, relay and enable circuit voltage tested.

    Best left to a shopTool: scan tool, multimeter

    Warning:The fuel system is under pressure and a leak is a fire risk. Let a shop do it.

Symptoms

  • Engine cranks but will not start
  • Long cranking before the engine starts
  • Check engine light
  • Engine stalls while driving Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.

How to fix

  1. Step 1: Ask a Chevrolet dealer whether a GM fuel pump bulletin applies to your VIN.

Parts and cost context

  • Fuel pump:Do not replace the pump first; the enable circuit and module are separate. Labour varies; get a quote.

Labor varies by vehicle and shop; get a quote before you approve a repair.

Compare used part prices on PartPriceGuide

On your vehicle

Chevrolet

  • 2017–2020 · Silverado 1500

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM PIP5719A covers P12A6 with a crank no start or extended crank on 2017 to 2020 Chevrolet trucks and SUVs. Not verified as current.

  • 2021 · Tahoe

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM bulletin 20NA218 gives repair information for P12A6 on 2020 to 2021 Tahoe and Suburban and related trucks. Not verified as current.

  • PIP5719AStatus unverified

    Possible P12A6 with crank no start or extended crank

    2017–2020silverado-1500, silverado-2500-hd, tahoe, suburban, equinox · issued · NHTSA 10174826

    GM preliminary information about P12A6 with a possible crank-no-start or extended crank concern on 2017 to 2020 trucks and SUVs.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • 20NA218Status unverified

    Repair for possible crank no start or extended crank with P12A6

    2021tahoe, suburban · issued · NHTSA 10184497

    GM technical bulletin giving repair information for a possible crank no start or extended crank concern with P12A6 on 2020 to 2021 trucks and SUVs.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

No curated relationships for P12A6 yet.

All Fuel pump and injectors codes

P12A6 questions

Does P12A6 mean a bad fuel pump?

Not necessarily. It is a fuel pump enable circuit code; wiring, the control module or its relay can be the cause.

Sources and review

  1. Chevrolet PIP5719A: Possible P12A6 with crank no start or extended crank — NHTSA manufacturer communications ,
  2. Chevrolet 20NA218: Repair for possible crank no start or extended crank with P12A6 — NHTSA manufacturer communications ,
  3. P12A6 trouble code explanation — TroubleCodes.net
Last reviewed
Written by
Saurabh K.
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