P0841: Transmission fluid pressure sensor or switch reading does not make sense
Transmission fluid pressure sensor/switch A range/performance
Severity: Inspect soon
Toyota tells owners to have the car inspected right away when the check engine light comes on for the automatic transmission, and regulations require the light when the transmission falls back to limp-home mode.
It gets more serious if:
- Not verified: The transmission goes into limp-home mode (stuck in one gear), slips, or will not shift. Regulations require the light in limp-home mode, but we found no source saying whether you must stop
P0841 in short
P0841 means the transmission fluid pressure sensor or switch is giving a reading that does not fit what the computer expects. It is common on CVTs, where bulletins point to valve body issues, contaminated solenoids, aerated fluid and software. Have it inspected soon and check for a bulletin first.
A pressure sensor or switch tells the transmission computer how much hydraulic pressure is in a circuit. P0841 means that reading is plausible electrically but does not match what the computer commanded or expects.
Nissan lists P0841 in several CVT bulletins for the Altima, Rogue, Kicks and Versa. Subaru has a new flow chart, a new valve body to stop false readings from aerated fluid, and software for solenoid contamination. GM found a mis-machined valve body passage on the 2023–2024 CT4 and chafed wiring on some older Chevrolets.
Because so many makers have bulletins, check by VIN before paying for a transmission.
Most likely causes
Cause 1: CVT pressure control fault (Nissan)
Supported by vehicle data- Why it ranks here
- Nissan bulletins cover P0841 with other CVT pressure codes on 2013–2020 Altima, 2014–2017 Rogue and 2018–2021 Kicks and Versa.
- What would change this
- Rises on a covered Nissan with P0776, P17F0 or P17F1 also stored.
Cause 2: Valve body problem (Subaru CVT, Cadillac CT4)
Supported by vehicle data- Why it ranks here
- Subaru has a new valve body to prevent false P0841 from aerated fluid, and GM found an incorrectly machined fluid passage in the CT4 valve body.
- What would change this
- Rises on a covered Subaru with the AT Temp light, or a covered CT4.
Cause 3: Contamination in a pressure solenoid (2018 Subaru TR580)
Supported by vehicle data- Why it ranks here
- Subaru reprograms the transmission computer so the solenoid can clear contamination that causes P0841.
- What would change this
- Rises on a covered 2018 Subaru that has not had the update.
Cause 4: Chafed wiring (2006–2010 Chevrolet)
Supported by vehicle data- Why it ranks here
- GM identified three chafe points that cause an engine power reduced message with P0841 on the Impala, Monte Carlo and HHR.
- What would change this
- Rises on a covered Chevrolet with several unrelated sensor codes at once.
Cause 5: Low, leaking or dirty transmission fluid
Common general cause- Why it ranks here
- General references list low or contaminated fluid among the first causes for transmission pressure and solenoid codes.
- What would change this
- Rises if there is a leak or the fluid is low, dark or smells burnt.
What to test first
Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.
Step 1: Read codes from the engine and transmission modules with a scan tool that supports both, before anything is cleared. Note every code, not just this one.
IfP0841 with many unrelated engine sensor codes on a 2006–2010 Chevrolet
It meansThis matches the GM wire chafe bulletin.
IfP0841 with other CVT pressure codes
It meansCheck for a bulletin.
IfP0841 alone
It meansCheck the fluid first.
Step 2: Check the transmission fluid level and look for leaks, following the owner's manual. If there is no dipstick, have a shop check the level.
Warning:The engine often has to be running and the transmission hot for a correct reading. Keep hands clear of moving parts and hot exhaust. Many newer transmissions have no dipstick and need a shop.
IfThe fluid is low, leaking, dark or smells burnt
It meansFix the leak and fluid first, then recheck the code.
IfThe fluid level and condition look right
It meansCheck for a bulletin.
Step 3: Check for a P0841 bulletin or software update for your VIN at a dealer or on the NHTSA site.
IfA 2013–2020 Altima, 2014–2017 Rogue or 2018–2021 Kicks or Versa
It meansFollow the Nissan CVT bulletin.
IfA 2010–2021 Subaru CVT, especially with the AT Temp light
It meansSubaru has a flow chart and a revised valve body.
IfA 2018 Subaru with the TR580 CVT
It meansHave the transmission computer updated.
Points to: Contamination in a pressure solenoid (2018 Subaru TR580)
IfA 2023–2024 Cadillac CT4
It meansGM inspects the valve body passage.
IfNo bulletin applies
It meansA shop needs to test it.
Step 4: Have a shop compare the pressure sensor reading with a mechanical gauge and check its wiring.
Warning:Shop test. It is done while driving or on a lift, often with pressure gauges, and needs the maker's procedure.
IfThe wiring or connector is damaged
It meansRepair the wiring.
IfThe sensor disagrees with the gauge
It meansThe sensor or valve body is at fault.
Symptoms
- Check engine light
- AT Temp light on some Subarus
- Engine power reduced message on some Chevrolets Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.
- Slipping or harsh shifts Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.
Compare with: Check engine light with loss of power
How to fix
Step 1: Do not clear the code before the transmission module has been read.
Step 2: Ask a dealer whether your VIN has an open P0841 bulletin or software update. Nissan, Subaru and GM have issued them.
Parts and cost context
- Transmission control module (TCM):Do not replace the module for P0841 unless a test points to it. Subaru's fix for the TR580 is software on the existing module.
Labor varies by vehicle and shop; get a quote before you approve a repair.
Compare used part prices on PartPriceGuideOn your vehicle
NissanYour car
2013–2020 · Altima
Supported by vehicle dataNissan NTB16-110Q (2013–2017) and NTB21-083 (2019–2020) cover P0841 with other CVT pressure codes. The bulletins are on NHTSA, but whether they are still current is not verified, so it is labelled vehicle data rather than confirmed.
Where it is:Inside the CVT
2014–2017 · Rogue
Supported by vehicle dataNissan NTB16-110Q covers P0841 with other CVT pressure codes on the 4-cylinder. The bulletin is on NHTSA, but whether it is still current is not verified, so it is labelled vehicle data rather than confirmed.
Where it is:Inside the CVT
2018–2021 · Kicks
Supported by vehicle dataNissan NTB22-021 covers P0841 with P0746 and other CVT codes. The 2020–2021 Versa is also covered. The bulletin is on NHTSA, but whether it is still current is not verified, so it is labelled vehicle data rather than confirmed.
NTB16-110QStatus unverified
4-cylinder with P17F0, P17F1, P0776, P2813, P1715 and/or P0841
2013–2017altima, rogue · issued · NHTSA 10206371
Covers 2013–2017 Altima and 2014–2017 Rogue with the 4-cylinder CVT. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
NTB21-083Status unverified
P17F0, P17F1, P0776, P2813 and/or P0841 stored
2019–2020altima · issued · NHTSA 10202266
Applies only when the listed codes are the ones stored. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
NTB22-021Status unverified
P0746, P0776, P0841, P0965, P17F0 and/or P17F1 stored
2018–2021kicks, versa · issued · NHTSA 10212012
Kicks 2018–2021 and Versa 2020–2021. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
SubaruYour car
2010–2019 · Outback
Supported by vehicle dataSubaru 16-102-16R adds a P0841 flow chart, 16-119-19 offers a revised valve body to stop false P0841 and the AT Temp light, and 16-111-18R updates 2018 TR580 software. Other Subaru CVT models are also covered. The bulletins are on NHTSA, but whether they are still current is not verified, so it is labelled vehicle data rather than confirmed.
Where it is:Inside the CVT, on the valve body
16-102-16RStatus unverified
New flow chart for P0841 secondary oil pressure sensor performance
2010–2021crosstrek, forester, legacy, outback, wrx · issued · NHTSA 10202828
Adds a flow chart and diagnostic tools for P0841 on CVT models. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
16-119-19Status unverified
New control valve body to prevent false P0841 and AT Temp light
2010–2017crosstrek, forester, impreza, legacy, outback, wrx · issued · NHTSA 10154423
Aerated fluid can reach certain pressure passages in limited cases; a revised valve body prevents the false reading. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
16-111-18RStatus unverified
TR580 CVT software for P0841
2018crosstrek, forester, impreza, legacy, outback · issued · NHTSA 10155222
Contamination in a fluid pressure solenoid can cause P0841; new software lets the solenoid clear it. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
CadillacYour car
2023–2024 · CT4
Supported by vehicle dataGM PIP6018 checks for a mis-machined valve body passage causing P0841. The bulletin is on NHTSA, but whether it is still current is not verified, so it is labelled vehicle data rather than confirmed.
PIP6018Status unverified
Incorrectly machined valve body passage causing P0841
2023–2024ct4 · issued · NHTSA 11011454
Inspection for a mis-machined fluid passage in the valve body. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
ChevroletYour car
2006–2010 · Impala
Supported by vehicle dataGM PIC-4610A ties an engine power reduced message with P0841 to chafed wiring. The Monte Carlo and HHR are also covered. The bulletin is on NHTSA, but whether it is still current is not verified, so it is labelled vehicle data rather than confirmed.
PIC-4610AStatus unverified
Engine power reduced message with P0841, wire chafing
2006–2010impala, monte-carlo, hhr · issued · NHTSA 10032431
May be intermittent; other codes can set at the same time. Three chafe points were identified. Only the NHTSA flat-file summary was reviewed, not the bulletin itself.
We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.
Related codes
P0841 questions
Is P0841 the sensor or the transmission?
It can be either. Some bulletins fix the reading with software or a revised valve body, and GM fixed some cars with a wiring repair, so testing comes before parts.
Is it safe to drive with P0841?
Have it inspected soon. Toyota tells owners to get the car checked right away when the light is on for the transmission. If power is reduced or it slips, get it checked before relying on it.
Why do CVTs get P0841 so often?
CVTs rely on tightly controlled pressure, and several makers, including Nissan and Subaru, have bulletins for P0841 on their CVTs.
Sources and review
- Toyota Camry Owner's Manual (OM06291U)
- Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 13, § 1968.2 — Malfunction and Diagnostic System Requirements (OBD II)
- Nissan NTB16-110Q: 4-cylinder with P17F0, P17F1, P0776, P2813, P1715 and/or P0841
- Nissan NTB21-083: P17F0, P17F1, P0776, P2813 and/or P0841 stored in the TCM
- Nissan NTB22-021: P0746, P0776, P0841, P0965, P17F0 and/or P17F1 stored in the TCM
- Subaru 16-119-19: New control valve body to prevent false P0841 and AT Temp light
- GM PIP6018: Incorrectly machined valve body fluid passage causing P0841
- Subaru 16-111-18R: TCM reprogramming for TR580 CVT, P0841
- GM PIC4610A: Engine power reduced message and check engine lamp with P0841, wire chafing
- P0841 Code: Definition and Details
- DTC P0700 — Saab 9-5 (9650) 2010 Workshop Information System
- Subaru 16-102-16R: New flow chart for P0841 secondary oil pressure sensor performance
- Nissan NTB19-040c: MIL on with P0741, P0744, P0746, P0776, P0841 and others, may hesitate or lack power
- P0868 Code: Definition and Details
- Last reviewed
- Written by
- Saurabh K.
- Editorial review
- Pending
- Technician review
- Technician review pending
This page explains what a code usually means; it is not a substitute for a professional inspection. How we source and review · Report an error