P0365: Camshaft position sensor B circuit, bank 1: the engine computer sees a missing or faulty signal from the bank 1 exhaust camshaft sensor

Exhaust camshaft position sensor circuit (bank 1)

P0365 in short

P0365 means the engine computer is not getting a good signal from the bank 1 exhaust camshaft sensor. Wiring, the sensor and, on Ford 3.5L EcoBoost engines, low oil level or oil consumption are documented causes. Check the oil level first. Get it inspected soon; stop if it stalls.

Engines with variable cam timing often have a sensor on each camshaft. Camshaft sensor B is the exhaust cam on bank 1, the side with cylinder 1. P0365 is a circuit code: the signal is missing, noisy or out of range.

Ford links P0365 and P0369 on the 3.5L EcoBoost to low oil level, low oil pressure or worn cam phasers, and separately to oil consumption fixed with new valve covers. That makes the dipstick the first check even though it is a sensor code.

Other makers point to wiring: GM found harness shorts at the cam cover on Colorado and Canyon, Ford a harness rubbing on the steering shaft in 2020-2021 Escapes, and Subaru and Scion sensor clearance problems.

Most likely causes

  1. Cause 1: Low oil level or pressure, or worn cam phasers (Ford 3.5L EcoBoost)

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    Ford messages say P0365/P0369 on 2018-2019 3.5L EcoBoost engines may come from low oil level, low oil pressure or damaged cam timing units, and to check oil and listen for phaser noise first.
    What would change this
    Rises if the oil is low or the engine rattles at start-up.
  2. Cause 2: Excessive oil consumption from the crankcase ventilation system (Ford 3.5L EcoBoost)

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    Ford replaces both valve covers on 2017-2019 F-150 and Expedition 3.5L EcoBoost trucks that use oil with or without P0365/P0369.
    What would change this
    Rises if the truck needs oil topped up between changes with no visible leaks.
    How to test the crankcase ventilation (pcv) valve
  3. Cause 3: Damaged or shorted wiring to the sensor

    Supported by vehicle data
    Why it ranks here
    GM repairs a harness short at the cam cover on 2015-2022 Colorado/Canyon, and Ford a harness rubbing on the steering shaft on 2020-2021 Escape that drops sensor reference voltage.
    What would change this
    Rises if several sensor codes set at once, fuse 44 is blown on an Escape, or the code comes and goes with steering movement.
  4. Cause 4: Failed exhaust camshaft position sensor or wrong clearance

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    The sensor itself is a common cause; Subaru and Scion bulletins also cover sensor clearance and inspection on 2011-2013 boxer engines.
    What would change this
    Rises if the signal is missing or weak on a scope with good wiring.
    How to test the camshaft position sensor
  5. Cause 5: Loose connector or engine computer logic

    Possible — needs testing
    Why it ranks here
    GM preliminary information for the 2022 Malibu says to cycle the sensor connector and retest; software is listed as a less common cause.
    What would change this
    Rises if the code does not return after reseating the connector.
    How to test the engine control module (ecm / pcm)

What to test first

Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.

  1. Step 1: With the engine off on level ground, check the oil level and note whether the engine has needed oil between changes.

    Low riskTool: dipstick

  2. Step 2: Read all codes; inspect the exhaust cam sensor connector and harness for chafing, oil or loose pins, and reseat the connector.

    Low riskTool: scan tool, flashlight

  3. Step 3: Have a shop compare the exhaust cam sensor signal with the crank sensor on an oscilloscope and check sensor power and ground.

    Best left to a shopTool: oscilloscope, service information

    Warning:Back-probing live sensor circuits needs care; shorting the reference voltage can stall the engine or damage the computer.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on, sometimes with P0369 or P0366
  • Hard starting or long cranking
  • Rough running, misfire or brief loss of power
  • Stalling or cranks but will not start Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.
  • Oil level low or oil pressure warning Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.

How to fix

  1. Step 1: Check the oil level and top it up with the grade in your owner's manual.

    Warning:Engine off and on level ground; wait a few minutes for oil to drain back.

  2. Step 2: Check that the exhaust camshaft sensor connector is fully latched and the wiring is not rubbed through or oil-soaked, then clear the code and see whether it returns.

    Warning:Engine off and cool.

Parts and cost context

  • Camshaft position sensor:Rule out low oil, wiring and connector problems before buying a sensor; several bulletins fix P0365 without one.
  • Crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve:On 2017-2019 F-150 and Expedition 3.5L EcoBoost, Ford's fix for oil consumption with P0365 is new valve covers with the revised ventilation design.

Labor varies by vehicle and shop; get a quote before you approve a repair.

Compare used part prices on PartPriceGuide

On your vehicle

Ford

  • 2017–2019 · F-150 · 3.5L EcoBoost

    Supported by vehicle data

    On the 3.5L EcoBoost, P0365 is tied to low oil, worn phasers or oil consumption from the crankcase ventilation design. Check the oil level before anything else.

  • 2020–2021 · Escape

    Supported by vehicle data

    A harness rubbing on the steering shaft can drop sensor reference voltage, blow fuse 44 and set P0365 with many other codes.

  • SSM 47365Status unverified

    P0365/P0369 from low oil level, low oil pressure or damaged cam phasers, 3.5L EcoBoost

    2018f-150, expedition · 3.5L EcoBoost · NHTSA 10143099

    Check oil level and listen for phaser noise before normal diagnostics. Later repeated as SSM 47961 for 2018-2019.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • TSB 20-2132Status unverified

    Excessive oil consumption with or without P0365/P0369, 3.5L EcoBoost

    2017–2019f-150, expedition · 3.5L EcoBoost · NHTSA 10175884

    Replace the valve covers to fix a crankcase ventilation concern. Supersedes TSB 19-2232.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

  • SSM 50116Status unverified

    Loss of sensor reference voltage, fuse 44 open, many codes including P0365

    2020–2021escape · NHTSA 10201593

    Harness above the steering shaft U-joint can short against the shaft; inspect and repair. Repeated as SSM 50245.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

Chevrolet

  • 2015–2022 · Colorado

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM repairs a harness short at the cam cover on Colorado and Canyon setting P0365 with power loss.

  • 18-NA-307Status unverified

    Harness short at the camshaft cover or cylinder head, P0014/P0365/P0366

    2015–2022colorado · NHTSA 10235583

    Reduced power, rough idle and StabiliTrak light possible; locate and repair the short. NHTSA also lists the GMC Canyon.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

All Ignition and engine position sensors codes

P0365 questions

Why would a camshaft sensor code have anything to do with oil?

On engines with variable cam timing, low oil can stop the phasers working so the cam signal no longer matches what the computer expects. Ford says to check oil level and phaser noise first on the 3.5L EcoBoost.

Sources and review

  1. P0365 Code: Camshaft Position Sensor B Circuit (Bank 1) — CarParts.com ,
  2. Ford SSM 47365: P0365 and/or P0369 on 2018 3.5L EcoBoost from low oil level, low oil pressure or damaged VCT phasers — Ford Motor Company / NHTSA ,
  3. Cal. Code Regs. tit. 13, § 1968.2 - Malfunction and Diagnostic System Requirements (OBD II) — California Air Resources Board (via Cornell LII)
  4. 2001 Lincoln Continental Owner's Guide - Warning lights (Check engine) — Ford Motor Company
  5. 2023 Integra Owner's Manual: Indicator, Coming On/Blinking — American Honda Motor Co.
  6. What are the symptoms of a bad crankshaft sensor? — Delphi Technologies
  7. Ford SSM 47961: P0365/P0369 from low oil level, low oil pressure or worn VCT units, 2018-2019 3.5L EcoBoost — Ford Motor Company
  8. What To Do If Your Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light Is On — AA1Car.com (Larry Carley)
  9. Ford TSB 20-2132: Excessive oil consumption with or without P0365/P0369, 3.5L EcoBoost — Ford Motor Company / NHTSA ,
  10. Ford SSM 47623: P0365/P0369 with excessive oil consumption, 2017-2018 3.5L EcoBoost — Ford Motor Company
  11. GM 18-NA-307: harness short at the camshaft cover or cylinder head, P0014/P0365/P0366/P06A3, 2015-2022 Colorado/Canyon — General Motors
  12. Ford SSM 50116: loss of VREF, rough running, fuse 44 open, many codes including P0340/P0344/P0365, 2020-2021 Escape — Ford Motor Company
  13. Subaru 11-130-13R: hard start, rough idle, cam position or misfire codes including P0365, FA/FB engines 2011-2013 — Subaru of America
  14. Scion S-SB-0033-13: cam sensor and misfire codes including P0365 from out-of-spec sensor clearance, 2013 FR-S — Toyota Motor Sales
  15. GM PIP5883: P0365/P0366, 2022 Malibu — General Motors
  16. ASE L1 Advanced Engine Performance Specialist Test: Composite Vehicle Type 4 Reference Booklet — ASE (National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence)
Last reviewed
Written by
Saurabh K.
Editorial review
Pending
Technician review
Technician review pending

This page explains what a code usually means; it is not a substitute for a professional inspection. How we source and review · Report an error

My Car

Pick your car and code pages will point out notes and bulletins for it. Saved only in this browser.

Fill this in from your VIN

Used once to identify your engine; not stored.