P018B: Fuel pressure sensor B not reading plausibly

Fuel pressure sensor B circuit range/performance

P018B in short

P018B means the fuel pressure sensor B signal is outside its expected range or did not change as it should when the fuel pump ran. A bad sensor, its wiring or a real pressure fault can cause it. Hesitation or stalling is possible, so have it checked soon.

On GM vehicles the fuel pump control module reads a fuel pressure sensor on the feed line. The module expects the pressure to rise when the pump runs.

GM service information (read via Saab) sets P018B when the module sees less than a 30 kPa (4.4 psi) change while the pump runs, with the engine on at least 5 seconds and at least 2 gallons in the tank.

If the wiring tests good, the sensor itself is replaced. TaT adds that the sensor may be accurately reporting a real pressure fault.

Most likely causes

These are general causes for this code across vehicles. None is specific to one make or model.

  1. Cause 1: Fuel pressure sensor failed or stuck

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    GM's procedure replaces the sensor if wiring tests good.
    What would change this
    Rises if wiring is fine and pressure does not change with the pump. Falls if a gauge shows pressure changes the sensor misses.
  2. Cause 2: Sensor wiring, ground or reference circuit fault

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    GM's procedure tests ground, reference voltage and signal circuits first.
    What would change this
    Rises if a circuit test fails. Falls if all circuits test good.
  3. Cause 3: A real fuel pressure problem (pump or supply)

    Possible — needs testing
    Why it ranks here
    TaT says the sensor may be correctly reporting abnormal pressure; GM's PIP5411A ties P018B to hot-weather hesitation and stalling.
    What would change this
    Rises if a mechanical gauge shows low or unstable pressure. Falls if pressure is normal.
    How to test the fuel pump

What to test first

Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.

  1. Step 1: Read all codes and note P2635 and any stall history.

    Low riskTool: scan tool

    • IfP2635 is also stored, on a 2015-2016 GM full-size SUV

      It meansAsk a dealer about GM PIP5411A.

      Go to step 2

    • IfP018B alone

      It meansHave the sensor circuits tested.

      Go to step 2

  2. Step 2: Have a shop check the sensor ground, reference and signal circuits, and compare sensor pressure with a mechanical gauge.

    Best left to a shop

    Warning:Fuel system tests involve pressurised fuel; leave them to a shop.

Symptoms

  • Check engine light
  • Hesitation or stalling, especially in hot weather Gets more serious: stop and have it checked.

How to fix

On your vehicle

Chevrolet

  • 2015–2016 · Tahoe

    Supported by vehicle data

    GM PIP5411A lists hesitation or stalling at 100 F or higher with P2635 and/or P018B on the Tahoe and related models. Only the cached summary was read.

  • PIP5411AStatus unverified

    Hesitation or stalling at 100 F or higher with P2635 and/or P018B

    2015–2016tahoe, suburban · NHTSA 10083180

    GM preliminary information; GM said it was working on a solution.

    We couldn't confirm whether this bulletin is still current, so it doesn't count as confirmation.

All Fuel pump and injectors codes

P018B questions

Why does P018B appear in hot weather?

GM has reported hesitation and stalling with this code at 100 F or higher on some 2015-2016 SUVs.

Sources and review

  1. DTC P018B-P018D (Saab 9-4X 2011) — Saab Automobile AB / GM service information (read via saabwisonline.com mirror)
  2. GM PIP5411A: hesitation or stalling in 100 F+ weather, P2635 and/or P018B — General Motors via NHTSA manufacturer communications flat file
  3. P018B fault code entry — The Automotive Technician (TaT) OBD-II code database
Last reviewed
Written by
Saurabh K.
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