P0002: Fuel volume regulator circuit out of range or not performing

Fuel volume regulator control circuit range/performance

Severity: Severity not verified — if the car runs badly, have it inspected

Our sources link P0002 to stalling, hard starting and poor fuel economy but do not rate how safe it is to drive.

It gets more serious if:

  • Inspect soon: Inspect soon if the engine stalls, is hard to start or loses power.

Source: how we rate severity

P0002 in short

P0002 means the fuel volume regulator, which controls how much fuel the pump delivers to the engine, is out of range or not responding as commanded. Causes include the regulator, its wiring, a clogged filter or a weak pump. Expect hard starting or stalling. Have it checked soon, as severity is not verified.

Some fuel systems use a regulator that the computer controls to adjust how much fuel reaches the rail and how much returns to the tank. P0002 sets when the commanded and actual behavior do not match.

PartsAvatar lists a failed regulator solenoid, wiring or connector faults, a defective valve, a plug that has come loose, a computer that needs reprogramming and fuel pump or pressure problems. Clue adds a clogged fuel filter and a fuel pressure sensor.

Because several parts can set it, measure fuel pressure before replacing the regulator.

Most likely causes

These are general causes for this code across vehicles. None is specific to one make or model.

  1. Cause 1: Fuel volume regulator or its solenoid

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    PartsAvatar and Clue both put the regulator and its solenoid first.
    What would change this
    Rises if the regulator does not respond when commanded or its resistance is out of specification. Falls if it responds normally.
  2. Cause 2: Wiring, plug or connector fault at the regulator

    Common general cause
    Why it ranks here
    Both sources list damaged wiring, corrosion or a disconnected plug.
    What would change this
    Rises if the plug is loose or corroded or the code appears intermittently. Falls if circuit tests are good.
  3. Cause 3: Weak fuel pump or clogged fuel filter

    Possible — needs testing
    Why it ranks here
    Both sources list pump and filter problems as ways the fuel system fails to deliver, but they usually point to pressure issues first.
    What would change this
    Rises if measured fuel pressure is low. Falls if pressure is normal.
    How to test the fuel pump
  4. Cause 4: Engine computer needing reprogramming

    Possible — needs testing
    Why it ranks here
    PartsAvatar lists a PCM that needs reprogramming, ranking it behind hardware.
    What would change this
    Rises only after regulator, wiring and pressure tests are good.
    How to test the engine control module (ecm / pcm)

What to test first

Start at step 1. Each result tells you what it means and where to go next.

  1. Step 1: Have a technician read fuel pressure and compare it with the commanded value, and read all codes.

    Best left to a shopTool: fuel pressure gauge, scan tool

    Warning:Fuel is under pressure and flammable. Only trained technicians should open the fuel system.

    • IfFuel pressure is low or does not follow the command

      It meansCheck the fuel supply and the regulator.

      Go to step 2

    • IfFuel pressure is normal

      It meansCheck the regulator circuit.

      Go to step 2

  2. Step 2: Inspect the regulator plug and wiring, and test the regulator's resistance and drive signal against the service manual.

    Best left to a shopTool: multimeter, service manual

    Warning:Work only with the ignition off and the fuel pressure relieved.

Symptoms

  • Hard starting or stalling
  • Poor throttle response or reduced power
  • Worse fuel economy
  • Check engine light

How to fix

On your vehicle

We don't have reviewed vehicle-specific evidence for P0002 yet. The causes and tests above apply across vehicles.

All Fuel pump and injectors codes

P0002 questions

Is P0002 the same as a fuel pressure regulator fault?

Not exactly. P0002 is about the computer-controlled regulator circuit's performance. Measure pressure before replacing parts.

Sources and review

  1. OBD Code P0002 - Fuel Volume Regulator Control Circuit Range/Performance — PartsAvatar ,
  2. What is P0002 & How to Solve It? — Clue
Last reviewed
Written by
Saurabh K.
Editorial review
Pending
Technician review
Technician review pending

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